Last week’s blog tried to summarize President Trump’s actions at the start of his second term to formalize his denial of climate change. It ended with the observation that his denial stands in contrast to the major progress that was made in 2025, globally and in the US, in the energy transition away from fossil fuels. The year marked great successes in mitigating the prospects of human-triggered (anthropogenic), destructive climate change.
The main argument the Trump administration raises is that any action away from fossil fuels and towards sustainable fuels will damage the economy, thus hurting the people who voted for him in the presidential election. Meanwhile, there has been plenty of progress in the global energy transition. These dynamics can be summarized as Trump trying to swim against the current of progress. Last week’s blog described the present US administration’s “swimming” in a manner similar to most press coverage throughout 2025. This blog will start discussing the “current” instead; this, too, is a more recent media trend:
‘A colossal own goal’: Trump’s exit from global climate treaties will have little effect outside US
How To Lose The War On Renewable Energy, Bigly
The correlation between economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions was summarized in the IPAT (Impact, Population, Access, and Technology) equation that was discussed in multiple previous blogs. Just put IPAT into the search box to find all the references for the term. A full discussion of the many aspects of the term can be read in my blog titled “IPAT: Math, Equation, Identity, and Opinion?” (September 24, 2024). The application of the term to the correlation between carbon dioxide emissions and the GDP is shown in equation 1.
- CO2= Population x (GDP/Capita) x (energy/GDP) x (Fossil/Energy) x (CO2/Fossil)
This blog focuses on 6 figures that show the clear separation of carbon dioxide emissions in developed countries (Figure 1) and 5 other graphs focused on the progress recently made in the energy transition. Carbon dioxide emissions per capita by the three largest emitters are shown in Figure 2, the global temperature rise is shown in Figure 3, and Figure 4 shows the global rise in clean energy, electrification, and efficiency. Growth in applications needed for effective use of sustainable energy are shown in Figure 5, and the projected global trends in fossil fuel use, carbon dioxide emissions, and carbon capture and storage are shown in Figure 6.
The first three graphs are posted from Our World in Data, with the primary sources cited in the graphs.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
The last three graphs are taken from a summary of energy transitions in 2025 (The Energy Transition in 2025: What to Watch For – RMI). Again, the primary sources are included in the graphs.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
President Trump’s first term spanned the period of January 20, 2017 to January 20, 2021. His attitude toward climate change has been similar in his two terms, although it seemed a bit less intense in his first term compared to what he is showing now. A thorough examination of the six graphs above shows no indication that his policies have had any visible impact upon the trend towards clean energy. The prognosis is that the impacts of this term will be similar. The focus of the next blog will be on changes in leadership within the energy transition that have resulted directly from the Trump administration’s changing attitude.
Excelente análisis sobre la transición energética. La desaceleración del carbono mientras crecen los GDP en países desarrollados es transformacional. VicSee puede ayudar a visualizar estas tendencias en videos explicativos.
I agree with your take on “A Tipping Point in the Energy Transition: Decoupling the Increase in GDP from the Decrease in Carbon Emissions – ClimateChangeForkClimateChangeFork”. With climate policy, Trump trying to swim against the current of progress. This feels relevant for builders working on related sites like https://www.animetactical.com/.
Instead of worrying, use this time to research the market and reposition your own capabilities.
The IPAT framing is useful here. It’s a hopeful reminder that solutions to the climate crisis can coexist with economic growth.
Policy headwinds matter at the margins, but the underlying economics of renewables have shifted so fundamentally that the transition has its own momentum now. That’s arguably the most important story of the last decade in energy.
The progressive flow of sustainable energy is redefining the geopolitical landscape.
The IPAT framing is useful here — breaking down CO2 emissions into those component variables makes it much easier to see where the real movement is happening. The decoupling of GDP growth from emissions growth in developed economies isn’t new, but the pace at which it’s accelerating is.
The point about Trump’s first term having no visible effect on the clean energy trend is worth dwelling on. Policy headwinds matter at the margins, but the underlying economics of renewables have shifted so fundamentally that the transition has its own momentum now. That’s arguably the most important story of the last decade in energy.
The harder question — and one the IPAT equation surfaces — is what happens when you factor in population growth and rising per-capita consumption in developing economies. Decoupling in the US or Europe is encouraging, but the global picture depends heavily on whether those economies can follow a different trajectory than the one wealthy countries took.
Looking forward to the next post on the leadership shifts in the transition.
It’s wild how some folks think clinging to fossil fuels will save jobs, right? Meanwhile, I just watched my neighbor install solar panels and their electric bill is almost zero now. Bet they’ll have plenty of cash for some fun stuff! You guys ever seen this kind of switch? fnf spaghetti
This is a really interesting article. The idea of decoupling GDP growth from carbon emissions is crucial for a sustainable future, and it’s great to see this being discussed.
This blog offers a compelling analysis of the global energy transition’s progress despite political resistance. The data-driven approach and focus on decoupling economic growth from carbon emissions are insightful and inspiring. A clear and concise presentation of the figures effectively highlights the resilience of sustainable energy advancements. Excellent work!
The analysis of A Tipping Point in the Energy Transition: Decoupli here is quite thorough. I especially appreciate the practical insights — they’re immediately applicable.
Your work continues to motivate people
I’ve been following this series closely, and this post clearly marks a shift from viewing energy as a scarcity problem to treating it as a management challenge. The discussion of surplus generation and negative pricing makes it clear that infrastructure, regulation, and demand coordination are now central to leadership.
Your comparison of financing models also helps explain why developing countries respond so differently to competing approaches. Looking forward to the next piece in this series.
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Response to Sprunki:
True. but the resolution of the graph is not good enough to specify exact date.
President Trump’s first term spanned the period of January 20, 2017 to January 20, 2021.
While the Trump administration’s stance on climate change is frustrating, the progress made in 2025 really shows that we don’t need to rely on fossil fuels for economic success. It’s a hopeful reminder that solutions to the climate crisis can coexist with economic growth.
Your work continues to motivate people. Really grateful for creators like you who care deeply